OSAT World History/Geography Practice Test

The low stationary stage in demographic transition is characterized by low fertility rates and low mortality rates. This stage typically occurs when a country has reached a level of economic development and social stability that allows for better healthcare, education, and living conditions, which contribute to both lower birth rates and improved life expectancy.

In this stage, families tend to have fewer children as access to contraception increases and the social norms shift toward smaller family sizes. Additionally, as mortality rates drop due to advancements in medicine and public health, the population stabilizes, leading to a balance where the number of births is roughly equal to the number of deaths.

The dynamics of the low stationary stage reflect a mature society that has passed through earlier phases of high mortality and fertility, particularly observed in the transitional phases of demographic transition. Understanding this stage is crucial as it indicates a shift toward sustainable population levels and reflects socioeconomic development.