After the United States, which country imports the most oil?

The correct choice is Japan. Japan's significant reliance on imported oil is largely due to its limited domestic energy resources and substantial industrial needs. After the United States, Japan consistently ranks among the top importers of oil globally. Japan's energy policy has emphasized the import of fossil fuels, particularly following the reduction of nuclear energy use post-Fukushima disaster in 2011.

China, while a major oil importer itself, has outpaced Japan in recent years to become the largest oil importer in the world. Brazil and Germany, while having notable oil import demands, have not reached the same level of import dependency as Japan. Thus, in the context of worldwide oil imports, Japan remains the country that follows the United States in terms of volume imported.